Aspergillus nidulans mutants

This list of A. nidulans mutant alleles was compiled by Craig Wilson. It is maintained for archival purposes.

Here is an incomplete compilation of A. nidulans mutants listing names, affected enzymes (or gene functions), linkage assignments, properties of the mutants, and names of corresponding loci in N. crassa. The loci included represent mutants in the FGSC collection.

Locus Designation : AcrA
Linkage group : IIL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Resistant to acriflavine

Locus Designation : aaX
Linkage group : VIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : allantoicase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use allantoic acid as nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: alc-1

Locus Designation : abaA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): grows on minimal, is aconidial

Locus Designation : acrB
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to acriflavine

Locus Designation : actA
Linkage group : IIIL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to cycloheximide (actidione)

Locus Designation : actB
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to cycloheximide (actidione)

Locus Designation : acuD
Linkage group : VR
Enzyme (or gene function) : isocitrate lyase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use acetate as a carbon source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: acu-3

Locus Designation : acuE
Linkage group : IR
Enzyme (or gene function) : malate synthase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use acetate as a carbon source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: acu-9

Locus Designation : acuF
Linkage group : VII
Enzyme (or gene function) : PEP carboxykinase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use acetate as a carbon source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: acu-6

Locus Designation : acuG
Linkage group : VR
Enzyme (or gene function) : fructose-1,6-diphosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use acetate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : acuH
Linkage group : V
Enzyme (or gene function) : fructose-1,6-diphosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use acetate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : acuJ
Linkage group : IL
Enzyme (or gene function) : fructose-1,6-diphosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use acetate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : acuK
Linkage group : IVR
Enzyme (or gene function) : malic enzyme
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use acetate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : acuL
Linkage group : IVR
Enzyme (or gene function) : malic enzyme
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use acetate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : adA
Linkage group : IL
Enzyme (or gene function) : adenylosuccinase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine. No response to hypoxanthine. Response to adenine enhanced by addition of histidine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ad-4

Locus Designation : adB
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : AMP succinate synthetase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine. No response to hypoxanthine. Response to adenine enhanced by addition of histidine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ad-8

Locus Designation : adC
Linkage group : IIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : AIR carboxylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ad-3A?

Locus Designation : adD
Linkage group : IIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : AIR carboxylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ad-3B?

Locus Designation : adE
Linkage group : IR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ad-7?

Locus Designation : adF
Linkage group : IR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine

Locus Designation : adG
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ad-6ad-9

Locus Designation : adH
Linkage group : IIL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ad-2?

Locus Designation : adI
Linkage group : IIIL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires adenine, cannot use acetate as C source

Locus Designation : agaA
Linkage group : VIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : arginase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant):
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: aga

Locus Designation : ahrA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : asparaginase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to 5 mM aspartic hydroxamate on 10 mM nitrate

Locus Designation : alX
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : allantoinase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use allantoin as N source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: aln-1

Locus Designation : alcA
Linkage group : VIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : alcohol dehydrogenase I
Cultural requirement (property of mutant):

Locus Designation : alcC
Linkage group : VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : alcohol dehydrogenase III
Cultural requirement (property of mutant):

Locus Designation : aldA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : aldehyde dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant):

Locus Designation : anA
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires aneurin (thiamine)

Locus Designation : anB
Linkage group :
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires aneurin (thiamine)

Locus Designation : apnA
Linkage group : IIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : asparaginase II
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use asparagine as a carbon source, barely uses it as a nitrogen source

Locus Designation : argA
Linkage group : VIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : arginosuccinase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires arginine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: arg-10

Locus Designation : argB
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : ornithine transcarbamylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to citrulline or arginine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: arg-12

Locus Designation : argC
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : arginosuccinate synthetase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires arginine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: arg-1

Locus Designation : argD
Linkage group : V
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires arginine

Locus Designation : benA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : beta-tubulin
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to benomyl (Benlate) (approx. 10 ug/ml)
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: Bml

Locus Designation : benB
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to benomyl (Benlate) (approx 2 ug/ml)

Locus Designation : benC
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to benomyl (Benlate) (approx 2 ug/ml)

Locus Designation : biA1
Linkage group : IR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires biotin
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: none

Locus Designation : carA1
Linkage group : VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : ?
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to 100 ppm carboxin
Sensitive strains (and not resistant ones) show a difference in sensitivity
associated with carbon source. In an acetate medium carboxin is 7 X as
fungitoxic as on a glucose medium. VanTuyl (1975) Neth J Pl Path 81 122-123.

Locus Designation : carB2
Linkage group :VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : ?
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to 100 ppm carboxin
Sensitive strains (and not resistant ones) show a difference in sensitivity
associated with carbon source. In an acetate medium carboxin is 7 X as
fungitoxic as on a glucose medium. VanTuyl (1975) Neth J Pl Path 81 122-123.

Locus Designation :carC9
Linkage group :
Enzyme (or gene function) :
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to 100 ppm carboxin
Sensitive strains (and not resistant ones) show a difference in sensitivity
associated with carbon source. In an acetate medium carboxin is 7 X as
fungitoxic as on a glucose medium. VanTuyl (1975) Neth J Pl Path 81 122-123.

Locus Designation : choA
Linkage group : VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : phosphatidyl ethanolamine methyltransferase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to choline
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: chol-1

Locus Designation : choC
Linkage group : VIIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to choline
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: chol-2

Locus Designation : cnxA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrate reductase, xanthine dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use nitrate as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-7?

Locus Designation : cnxB
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrate reductase, xanthine dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use nitrate as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-8?

Locus Designation : cnxC
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrate reductase, xanthine dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use nitrate as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-9?

Locus Designation : cnxE
Linkage group : IIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrate reductase, xanthine dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use nitrate as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-9?

Locus Designation : cnxF
Linkage group : VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrate reductase, xanthine dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use nitrate as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-9?

Locus Designation : cnxG
Linkage group : VI
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrate reductase, xanthine dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use nitrate as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-9?

Locus Designation : cnxH
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrate reductase, xanthine dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use nitrate as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-9?

Locus Designation : cysA
Linkage group :
Enzyme (or gene function) : serine transacetylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): supresses methG. Causes cysteine auxotrophy in combination with mecB or mecC

Locus Designation : cysB
Linkage group :
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds to cysteine, not to met or homocysteine when combined with mecB or mecC

Locus Designation : cysC
Linkage group :
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds to cysteine, not to met or homocysteine when combined with mecB or mecC

Locus Designation : cysD
Linkage group :
Enzyme (or gene function) : homocysteine synthase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): combined with cysC, causes requirement for O-acetyl serine

Locus Designation : drkA
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): dark colored conidia

Locus Designation : drkB
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): dark colored conidia, suppressor of brlA12

Locus Designation : facA
Linkage group : VR
Enzyme (or gene function) : acetyl CoA synthetase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Resistant to fluoroacetate, cannot use acetate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : facB
Linkage group : VIIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): fluoroacetate resistant, cannot use acetate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : facC
Linkage group : VIIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): fluoroacetate resistant, cannot use acetate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : fpaA
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to p-fluorophenylalanine, partial requirement for tyrosineresistance may be countered by excess phe

Locus Designation : fpaB
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to p-fluorophenylalanine, which may be countered by excess phe

Locus Designation : fpaC
Linkage group : VII
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to p-fluorophenylalanine

Locus Designation : fpaD
Linkage group : III
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to p-fluorophenylalanine

Locus Designation : fpaI
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to fluorophenylalanine

Locus Designation : frA
Linkage group : IVR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Poor growth, as measured by colony size vs. wt on plates, with fructose or sucrose as sole C source

Locus Designation : galA
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : galactokinase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): poor growth, as measured by colony size vs. wt on plates, when galactose is the sole C source

Locus Designation : galB
Linkage group : II
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Grows more slowly than wt when galactose is the sole C source

Locus Designation : galC
Linkage group : VIII
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Grows more slowly than wt when galactose is sole C source

Locus Designation : galD
Linkage group : IL
Enzyme (or gene function) : UDP-galactose pyrophosphorylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Poor growth, compared with wt on plates, when galactose is sole C source

Locus Designation : galE
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : galactokinase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Poor growth, compared with wt on plates, when galactose is sole C source

Locus Designation : galG
Linkage group : VIIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use galactose, suppresses brlA12

Locus Designation : gamA
Linkage group : I
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use galactose, resistant to 33 mM molybdate on 10 mM ammonium tartrate

Locus Designation : gamB
Linkage group : VIIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use galactose, resistant to 33 mM molybdate on 10 mM ammonium tartrate

Locus Designation : gamC
Linkage group : ?
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use galactose, resistant to 33 mM molybdate on 10 mM ammonium tartrate

Locus Designation : gdhA
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires alanine or glutamine or other amino source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: am

Locus Designation : gdhB
Linkage group : IV
Enzyme (or gene function) : NAD-glutamate dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): grows poorly on 10 mM alanine as N source or 100 mM glutamate as sole N and C source

Locus Designation : hisA
Linkage group : IVL
Enzyme (or gene function) : AICAR isomerase?
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires histidine

Locus Designation : hisB
Linkage group : I
Enzyme (or gene function) : imidazole glycerophosphate dehydratase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires histidine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: his-1

Locus Designation : hisC
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : imidazole acetol phosphate transaminase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires histidine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: his-5

Locus Designation : hisG
Linkage group : II
Enzyme (or gene function) : ATP phosphoribosyl pyrophosphorylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires histidine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: his-2

Locus Designation : hisH
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : AICAR amidotransferase?
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires histidine

Locus Designation : hisJ
Linkage group : VII
Enzyme (or gene function) : regulatory?
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires histidine

Locus Designation : hxA
Linkage group : VR
Enzyme (or gene function) : xanthine dehydrogenase I
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use hypoxanthine as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: xdh-1

Locus Designation : hxB
Linkage group : VII
Enzyme (or gene function) : xanthine dehydrogenase I and II
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use hypoxanthine as a nitrogen source

Locus Designation : ileA
Linkage group : IIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : threonine dehydratase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires isoleucine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ile-1

Locus Designation : imaA
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): slight resistance to neomycin (4 mg/ml) and acriflavin (2 mg/ml)

Locus Designation : imaB
Linkage group : V
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to chloramphenicol (5 mg/ml), hypersensitive to acriflavin (0.5 mg/ml) and cycloheximide (0.5 mg/ml)

Locus Designation : imaC
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to chloramphenicol (5 mg/ml) and cycloheximide (2 mg/ml)

Locus Designation : imaD
Linkage group : VIIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Hypersensitive to cycloheximide (0.5 mg/ml)

Locus Designation : imaE
Linkage group : II
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Resistant to chloramphenicol (5 mg/ml)

Locus Designation : imaG
Linkage group : III
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Resistant to cycloheximide (2 mg/ml) May be allelic with actA

Locus Designation : imaH
Linkage group : III
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Resistant to neomycin (4 mg/ml)

Locus Designation : inoA
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires inositol
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: inl?

Locus Designation : inoB
Linkage group : IVR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires inositol

Locus Designation : ivoA
Linkage group : IIIL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): ivory colored conidiophores

Locus Designation : ivoB
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : phenol oxidase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): ivory colored conidiophores

Locus Designation : lacA
Linkage group : VIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Forms normal size but diffuse colonies when lactose is sole C source

Locus Designation : lacB
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Forms normal size but diffuse colonies when lactose is sole C source

Locus Designation : luA
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires leucine

Locus Designation : lysA
Linkage group : VIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires lysine

Locus Designation : lysB
Linkage group : VL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires lysine, slight response to aminoadipate

Locus Designation : lysD
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to lysine or aminoadipate

Locus Designation : lysE
Linkage group : VR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires lysine

Locus Designation : lysF
Linkage group : IR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to lysine or aminoadipate

Locus Designation : malA
Linkage group :
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Forms normal size but diffuse colonies when maltose is sole C source

Locus Designation : manA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : phosphomannose isomerase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use mannose or glucose as a carbon source, but does grow on 0.9% glucose + 0.1 % mannose

Locus Designation : mauA
Linkage group : IVR
Enzyme (or gene function) : monoamine oxidase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use methylamine or ethanolamine as N sources

Locus Designation : mauB
Linkage group : IIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : monoamine oxidase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use methylamine or ethanolamine as N sources

Locus Designation : meaA
Linkage group : IVR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to methylamine (100 mM) on nitrate media
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: mea-1

Locus Designation : meaB
Linkage group : IIIL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to methylamine (100 mM) on nitrate media

Locus Designation : mecA
Linkage group : IR
Enzyme (or gene function) : cystathionine beta-synthase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): unable to grow on methionine + selenate

Locus Designation : mecB
Linkage group : IR
Enzyme (or gene function) : gamma-cystathionase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Unable to grow on methionine + selenate

Locus Designation : mecC
Linkage group : ?
Enzyme (or gene function) : methionine adenosyltransferase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): unable to grow on methionine + selenate
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: eth-1

Locus Designation : melA
Linkage group : VII
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Excess melanin production

Locus Designation : melB
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): reduced melanin production

Locus Designation : methB
Linkage group : VIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : cystathionine synthase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to cystathionine, homocysteine or methionine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: met-3,-7

Locus Designation : methE
Linkage group : VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : Homoserine transacetylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires methionine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: met-5

Locus Designation : methG
Linkage group : IVL
Enzyme (or gene function) : cystathionine B-lyase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to homocysteine or methionine, may adapt to grow on minimal after 2-3 days
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: met-2

Locus Designation : methH
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : methyl tetrahydrofolate homocysteine transmethylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires methionine, may adapt and grow on minimal after 2-3 days
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: met-8

Locus Designation : niaD
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrate reductase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use nitrate as a nitrogen source, should be resistant to chlorate, unable to use glutamate as an N source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-3

Locus Designation : nicA
Linkage group : VL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires nicotinic or anthranilic acid

Locus Designation : nicB
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires nicotinic or anthranilic acid or tryptophan
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nt?

Locus Designation : nicC
Linkage group : VIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires nicotinic acid

Locus Designation : niiA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : nitrite reductase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use nitrite as a nitrogen source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-6

Locus Designation : nirA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : transcription activator?
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use nitrite or nitrate
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-4

Locus Designation : oliA
Linkage group : mito.
Enzyme (or gene function) : ATP synthetase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to oligomycin

Locus Designation : oliC
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to oligomycin
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: oli

Locus Designation : ornA
Linkage group : IVR
Enzyme (or gene function) : N-acetyl glutamate kinase + N-acetylglutamate semialdehyde dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires ornithine, citrulline or arginine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: arg-6

Locus Designation : ornB
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : see ornA
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires ornithine, citrulline or arginine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: arg-6

Locus Designation : ornC
Linkage group : IIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : N-acetyl ornithine deacetylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires ornithine, citrulline or arginine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: arg-4

Locus Designation : pabaA
Linkage group : IR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires p-aminobenzoate

Locus Designation : pabaB
Linkage group : IVR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires p-aminobenzoate

Locus Designation : pacA
Linkage group : IV
Enzyme (or gene function) : acid phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity lacking at pH 4.8, normal at pH 8.3

Locus Designation : pacC
Linkage group : VIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : acid phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is reduced at pH 4.8 (some activity at 25 degrees, none at 35), normal at pH 8.2
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pho-3?

Locus Designation : palA
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : alkaline phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is lacking at pH 8.2, but is greater than wt at pH 4.8
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pho-2?

Locus Designation : palB
Linkage group : VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : alkaline phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is generally lacking at pH 8.2 but is greater than normal at pH 4.8
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pho-2?

Locus Designation : palC
Linkage group : IVR
Enzyme (or gene function) : alkaline phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is lacking at pH 8.2 but is greater than wt at pH 4.8
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pho-2?

Locus Designation : palD
Linkage group : VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : alkaline phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is lacking at pH 8.3 but normal at pH 4.8
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pho-2?

Locus Designation : palE
Linkage group : VIIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : alkaline phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is lacking at pH 8.3 but is greater than wt at pH 4.8
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pho-2?

Locus Designation : palF
Linkage group : VIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : alkaline phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is lacking at pH 8.3 but is greater than wt at pH 4.8
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pho-2?

Locus Designation : palcA
Linkage group : IIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : acid and alkaline phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): no phosphatase activity at pH 4.8 or 8.3 Shows partial activity at either pH at 25 degrees
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nuc-1?

Locus Designation : palcC
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : acid and alkaline phosphatase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is lacking at pH 4.8 and greatly reduced at pH 8.3
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nuc-1?

Locus Designation : pantoA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : pantothenate synthetase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires pantothenate
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pan-1?

Locus Designation : pantoB
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires pantothenate

Locus Designation : pantoC
Linkage group : IIIL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires pantothenate

Locus Designation : pdhA
Linkage group : IR
Enzyme (or gene function) : lipoate acetyltransferase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires acetate, may be inhibited by sucrose
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ace-4

Locus Designation : pdhB
Linkage group : VL
Enzyme (or gene function) : beta subunit of pyruvate decarboxylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires acetate, may be inhibited by sucrose
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ace-2,-3

Locus Designation : pdhC
Linkage group : VIIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : alpha subunit of pyruvate decarboxylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires acetate, may be inhibited by sucrose
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ace-3,-2

Locus Designation : phenA
Linkage group : IIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : Prephenate dehydratase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires phenylalanine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: phe-2

Locus Designation : phenB
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Has a partial requirement for phenylalanine

Locus Designation : pkiA
Linkage group : V
Enzyme (or gene function) : pyruvate kinase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Require acetate or alanine as a carbon source
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ace-8

Locus Designation : pppA
Linkage group : VIII
Enzyme (or gene function) : transaldolase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use xylose or arabinose as carbon sources

Locus Designation : pppB
Linkage group : III
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use xylose or arabinose as carbon sources

Locus Designation : proA
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds best to proline; also to ornithine, citrulline or arginine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pro-3

Locus Designation : proB
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds best to proline; also to ornithine, citrulline or arginine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pro-4

Locus Designation : puA
Linkage group : IIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : ornithine decarboxylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires putrescine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: spe-1

Locus Designation : punA
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Grows poorly on putrescine as a nitrogen source

Locus Designation : pycA
Linkage group : V
Enzyme (or gene function) : pyruvate carboxylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Prefers acetate or glutamate + fructose as carbon sources
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: suc

Locus Designation : pyrD
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : dehydro-orotase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds to uridine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pyr-6

Locus Designation : pyrE
Linkage group : IL
Enzyme (or gene function) : dehydro-orotate dehydrogenase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds to uridine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pyr-1

Locus Designation : pyrG
Linkage group : IL
Enzyme (or gene function) : orotidine monophosphate decarboxylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Optimal supplementation is 2.5 mg/ml (10 mM) each of uridine + uracil
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pyr-4

Locus Designation : pyroA
Linkage group : IVR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds to pyridoxine

Locus Designation : pyroB
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds to pyridoxine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: pdx-1?

Locus Designation : rA
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): phosphatase activity is normal at pH 4.8 but greater than wt at pH 8.3

Locus Designation : riboA1
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires riboflavin

Locus Designation : riboB
Linkage group : VIIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires riboflavin. Confers self-sterility

Locus Designation : riboC
Linkage group : V
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires riboflavin

Locus Designation : riboD
Linkage group : VR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires riboflavin on nitrate media

Locus Designation : riboE
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): requires riboflavin

Locus Designation : riboF
Linkage group : I
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires riboflavin

Locus Designation : sA
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : PAPS reductase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to sulfite, resistant to 0.5 mM selenate
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: cys-5

Locus Designation : sB
Linkage group : VIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : deficient in sulfate uptake
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to 10 mM chromate, 1 mM selenate
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: cys-12

Locus Designation : sC
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : ATP sulfurylase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to sulfite, resistant to 1 mM selenate on medium containing 0.1 mM methionine
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: cys-11

Locus Designation : sD
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : adenosine 5 phosphosulfate kinase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to sulfite, more sensitive than wt to 0.25 mM selenate

Locus Designation : sE
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : PAPS reductase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to sulfite, more sensitive than wt to 0.25 mM selenate
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: cys-5

Locus Designation : sF
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to thiosulfate, leaky

Locus Designation : sbA
Linkage group : VIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Poor growth, as measured colony size vs wt on plates, on sorbitol as sole C source

Locus Designation : sltA
Linkage group : VIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Inhibited by 0.5 M NaCl in medium

Locus Designation : sorA
Linkage group : I
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Resistant to sorbose when glycerol is C source, also resistant to deoxyglucose

Locus Designation : sorB
Linkage group : IIIL
Enzyme (or gene function) : phosphoglucomutase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): forms small colonies
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: rg-1?

Locus Designation : spsA
Linkage group : III
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Can use 0.06 mM spermidine in place of putrescine, but is inhibited by 6 mM spermidine

Locus Designation : stuA
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): stunted conidiophores

Locus Designation : sucA
Linkage group : ?
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): cannot use succinate as a carbon source

Locus Designation : sulA
Linkage group : IL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to sulphanilamide

Locus Designation : tamA
Linkage group : VI
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): resistant to 5 mM thiourea or 0.32 mM aspartate hydroxamate when 10 mM alanine is the N source

Locus Designation : telA
Linkage group : VII
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): mound shaped colony

Locus Designation : thiA
Linkage group : IIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Responds to thiazole
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: thi-3?

Locus Designation : trypA
Linkage group : IIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : anthranilate synthetase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to anthranilate, indole or tryptophan
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: trp-2

Locus Designation : trypB
Linkage group : IL
Enzyme (or gene function) : tryptophan synthetase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Requires tryptophan
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: trp-3

Locus Designation : trypC
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : Anthranilate synthatase, phosphoribosyl transferase, IGP synthetase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): some respond to anthranilate, others only to indole or tryptophan Optimal concentration of tryptophan is 4 mM
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: trp-1

Locus Designation : trypD
Linkage group : IIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : anthranilate phosphoribosyl transferase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): responds to indole or tryptophan
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: trp-4

Locus Designation : uaX
Linkage group : VI
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): slow growth when uric acid is the N source

Locus Designation : uaY
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : xanthine dehydrogenase and urate oxidase regulation
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use uric acid as N source

Locus Designation : uaZ
Linkage group : IL
Enzyme (or gene function) : urate oxidase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant):

Locus Designation : uapA
Linkage group : IR
Enzyme (or gene function) : uric acid-xanthine permease
Cultural requirement (property of mutant):

Locus Designation : ureA
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : urea uptake
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use urea as N source, resistant to thiourea

Locus Designation : ureB
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : urease
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use urea as N source, no urease activity
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ure-2

Locus Designation : ureC
Linkage group : VII
Enzyme (or gene function) : urease
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use urea as N source, no urease activity
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ure-3

Locus Designation : ureD
Linkage group : VIIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : urease
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): Cannot use urea as N source. No urease activity
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: ure-4

Locus Designation : wA
Linkage group : IIL
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): white conidia

Locus Designation : wetA
Linkage group : VIIR
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): white conidia autolyze, giving wet appearance

Locus Designation : xprD
Linkage group : IIIR
Enzyme (or gene function) : regulation of nitrogen metabolism
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): =areA
Corresponding mutation in Neurospora: nit-2

Locus Designation : yA
Linkage group : IR
Enzyme (or gene function) : p-diphenol oxidase
Cultural requirement (property of mutant): yellow conidia

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