Gene: colonial

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colonial

locus: col

locus_name: colonial

organism_type: B

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cultural_requirements: Name used primarily for mutants having restricted mycelial growth that is self-limiting on agar medium. Usually, radial growth of each colony does not exceed a few millimeters. Colonial mutants vary widely in texture, density, conidiation, pigment, and fertility. Mutations of the series col-5 to col-17, described by Garnjobst and Tatum (382), were in some instances assigned new locus names without having been tested for allelism with already named morphological mutations having similar map locations. Some were shown subsequently to be recurrences (e.g., col-7 of rg-1; col-14of sc); others may be recurrences but have never been tested (possible examples: col-5 and col-8with col-1; col-13 and col-15 with vel. Two colonial mutants with nongerminating ascospores are symbolized le-1 and le-2. For reviews covering morphological mutants and morphogenesis, see references 112, 642, 675, 942, 946, 1088. Growth rates and hyphal diameters of numerous colonial mutants are given in reference 197.

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